Results for 'Christoph Engel Firtz Strack'

948 found
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  1.  63
    Psychological research on heuristics meets the law.Christoph Engel - 2000 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 23 (5):747-747.
    Heuristics make decisions not only fast and frugally, but often nearly as well as “full” rationality or even better. Using such heuristics should therefore meet health care standards under liability law. But an independent court often has little chance to verify the necessary information. And judgments based on heuristics might appear to have little legitimacy, given the widespread belief in formal rationality.
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  2.  41
    Correction to: Code is law: how COMPAS affects the way the judiciary handles the risk of recidivism.Christopher Engel, Lorenz Linhardt & Marcel Schubert - forthcoming - Artificial Intelligence and Law:1-2.
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  3.  46
    Code is law: how COMPAS affects the way the judiciary handles the risk of recidivism.Christoph Engel, Lorenz Linhardt & Marcel Schubert - forthcoming - Artificial Intelligence and Law:1-22.
    Judges in multiple US states, such as New York, Pennsylvania, Wisconsin, California, and Florida, receive a prediction of defendants’ recidivism risk, generated by the COMPAS algorithm. If judges act on these predictions, they implicitly delegate normative decisions to proprietary software, even beyond the previously documented race and age biases. Using the ProPublica dataset, we demonstrate that COMPAS predictions favor jailing over release. COMPAS is biased against defendants. We show that this bias can largely be removed. Our proposed correction increases overall (...)
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  4.  35
    'Early'evoked versus 'late'induced gamma oscillations.Christoph S. Herrmann, Matthias H. J. Munk & Andreas K. Engel - 2004 - Trends in Cognitive Sciences 8 (8):347-355.
  5.  12
    Against the 'System'.Christoph Engel & Lorraine Daston - 2006 - In Christoph Engel Lorraine Daston (ed.), Is There Value in Inconsistency? Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft Mbh & Company.
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  6.  16
    Deliberate ignorance: choosing not to know.Ralph Hertwig & Christoph Engel (eds.) - 2021 - Cambridge, Massachusetts: The MIT Press.
    Psychologists, economists, historians, computer scientists, sociologists, philosophers, and legal scholars discuss when is deliberate ignorance a virtue, and what type of environment does it require.
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  7.  30
    Effects of Coping-Related Traits and Psychophysiological Stress Responses on Police Recruits’ Shooting Behavior in Reality-Based Scenarios.Laura Giessing, Marie Ottilie Frenkel, Christoph Zinner, Jan Rummel, Arne Nieuwenhuys, Christian Kasperk, Maik Brune, Florian Azad Engel & Henning Plessner - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
  8.  7
    Christoph Sigwart's lehre vom wesen des erkennens.Joseph Engel - 1908 - Bamberg,: W. Gärtners buchdruckerei.
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  9.  22
    Aerobic Exercise Induces Functional and Structural Reorganization of CNS Networks in Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Jan-Patrick Stellmann, Adil Maarouf, Karl-Heinz Schulz, Lisa Baquet, Jana Pöttgen, Stefan Patra, Iris-Katharina Penner, Susanne Gellißen, Gesche Ketels, Pierre Besson, Jean-Philippe Ranjeva, Maxime Guye, Guido Nolte, Andreas K. Engel, Bertrand Audoin, Christoph Heesen & Stefan M. Gold - 2020 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 14.
  10.  63
    The English Civil War Interpreted by Marx and Engels.Christopher Hill - 1948 - Science and Society 12 (1):130 - 156.
  11.  20
    David Engels – Peter Van Nuffelen : Religion and Competition in Antiquity, Bruxelles 2014 307 S., ISBN 978-2-87031-290-2 € 51,–Religion and Competition in Antiquity. [REVIEW]Christoph Auffarth - 2014 - Klio 100 (2):527-528.
    Name der Zeitschrift: Klio Jahrgang: 100 Heft: 2 Seiten: 527-528.
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  12.  11
    Zur Herkunft, Vorgeschichte und ersten Verwendungsweise des Ideologiebegriffs bei Marx und Engels bis 1844.Hans-Christoph Rauh - 1970 - Deutsche Zeitschrift für Philosophie 18 (6).
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  13. Ideas in Their Infancy: Review of Susan Engel The Intellectual Lives of Children[REVIEW]Christopher Mole - 2021 - TLS: The Times Literary Supplement 6168:23.
  14.  14
    Fakten statt Normen?: Zur Rolle einzelwissenschaftlicher Argumente in einer naturalistischen Ethik.Christoph Lütge & Gerhard Vollmer (eds.) - 2004 - Baden-Baden: Nomos.
    'Ethik ist auf deskriptives Wissen angewiesen. Das ist nichts Neues: Bereits Aristoteles betont, die Ethik müsse berücksichtigen, dass der Mensch von Natur aus ein soziales Wesen sei. Wie viel Gewicht aber kann und sollte man dem deskriptiven Wissen in normativen Fragen zugestehen? Eine naturalistische Ethik hält es für möglich, dass deskriptives Wissen nicht nur Hilfsmittel für die Anwendung ethischer Normen sein, sondern einen großen Teil der bisher erforderlichen Normen ersetzen kann. Eine naturalistische Ethik fordert außerdem: Möglichst wenig metaphysische Annahmen! Statt (...)
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  15.  57
    Communist Existentialism.Christopher Ruth - 2014 - Radical Philosophy Review 17 (1):149-162.
    Max Stirner pioneered a radically existentialist thinking in which the ego or the Unique One is able to appropriate its “predicates” or determinations as objects of consumption. In this sense the singular event is privileged over the intellectual “spooks” that express the predicate’s independence from and mastery over its subject. Karl Marx’s thinking was decisively altered by his encounter with Stirner, to whom he replied at length in The German Ideology. I propose that Marx and Engels’s critique and appropriation of (...)
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  16.  34
    Critique des parlements et critique de l’intérêt général dans La théologie politique de Mazzini de Bakounine.Jean-Christophe Angaut - 2017 - Astérion. Philosophie, Histoire des Idées, Pensée Politique 17.
    Cette contribution examine les rapports entre le matérialisme des intérêts que revendique Bakounine dans ses derniers textes et la critique qu’il propose des notions d’intérêt général, de représentation politique et de centralisation dans La théologie politique de Mazzini et l’Internationale. Son objet est de montrer que la prise en compte du rôle social et historique des intérêts rend caduque toute possibilité d’un intérêt général qui viendrait à son tour fonder la légitimité d’une représentation politique dans une assemblée centraliste. La première (...)
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  17.  65
    ‘The Egg of Columbus’?How Fourier's social theory exerted a significant (and problematic) influence on the formation of Marx's anthropology and social critique.Hans-Christoph Schmidt am Busch - 2013 - British Journal for the History of Philosophy 21 (6):1154-1174.
    In scholarship on the history of philosophy, it is widely assumed that Charles Fourier was a utopian socialist who could not have exerted a significant influence on the development of Karl Marx's thought. Indeed, both Marx and Engels seem to have advanced this view. In contrast, I argue that in 1844 when Marx was developing his anthropology and social critique, he relied upon Fourier's thought to supply a key assumption. After establishing this connection, I explain why Marx's tacit reliance on (...)
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  18.  8
    12. Was bleibt von der Deutschen Ideologie?Christoph Henning & Dieter Thomä - 2010 - In Harald Bluhm (ed.), Karl Marx / Friedrich Engels: Die Deutsche Ideologie. Akademie Verlag. pp. 205-222.
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  19. Christopher J. Arthur, ed., Engels Today: A Centenary Appreciation.I. Hunt - forthcoming - Radical Philosophy.
     
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  20.  12
    La réalisation de la philosophie à l'époque du Vormärz.Raphaël Chappé, Anne Durand & Jean-Christophe Angaut (eds.) - 2023 - Villeneuve-d'Ascq, France: Presses universitaires du Septentrion.
    De 1815 - avec le Congrès de Vienne qui inaugure une ère de Restauration - à mars 1848, avec les répercussions de la révolution de février en Europe, la période du Vormârz ("avant mars") se caractérise, au sein du monde germanique, par une vie intellectuelle d'une particulière effervescence. Les grandes philosophies qui se sont construites pour dépasser Kant, avec Fichte, Schelling et Hegel, autorisent bon nombre de penseurs allemands à considérer l'Allemagne comme étant philosophiquement en avance sur son temps, ou (...)
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  21.  55
    Die Grundlage der Ethik. Christoph Schrempf, Otto Engel.Herman Hausheer - 1937 - International Journal of Ethics 47 (2):249-251.
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  22.  67
    Albert Einstein. The Collected Papers of Albert Einstein. Volume 7: The Berlin Years: Writings, 1918–1921. Edited by Michel Janssen, Robert Schulmann, József Illy, Christoph Lehner, Diana Kormos Buchwald, Daniel Kennefick, A. J. Kox, David Rowe, R. Hirschmann, O. Moses, A. Mynttinen, A. Pringle, and R. Fountain. x1viii + 689 pp., figs., apps., bibl., index. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 2002. $110 .Albert Einstein. The Collected Papers of Albert Einstein. Volume 7: The Berlin Years: Writings, 1918–1921. Translated by Alfred Engel with Engelbert Schucking. xv + 383 pp., index. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 2002. $56.25. [REVIEW]Lewis Pyenson - 2006 - Isis 97 (4):766-767.
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  23. 3. – 7. Vorlesung: Sein, Leben oder absolutes Ich (118,19-129,3).Christoph Asmuth - 2006 - Fichte-Studien 26:73-76.
  24. Cognitive dynamics: An attempt at changing your mind.Christoph Hoerl - 1996 - In Jerome Dokic (ed.), European Review of Philosophy, 2: Cognitive Dynamics. Center for the Study of Language and Inf. pp. 141-158.
    This paper takes up David Kaplan's suggestion that the phenomenon of cognitive dynamics can be approached via a study of what it takes for someone to change her mind. It is argued that in order for a subject to be able to change her mind about something, there must be occasions on which the following is the case: (1) First, the subject believed of an 'x' that it was f, now she believes of 'x' that it is not-f. (2) She (...)
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  25.  48
    Motive zu moralischem Handeln.Christoph Lumer - 2002 - Analyse & Kritik 24 (2):163-188.
    This paper tries to provide a complete list and classification of the motives for acting in accordance with morals, to explain the mechanisms underlying the less transparent among these motives, and to probe which of these motives are suited for justifying morals. (1) After giving reasons for the importance of an empirical theory of moral motives for ethics, and after specifying the exact question of the present study (2) a general model of moral action (3) and a main classification of (...)
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  26.  66
    Recreative Minds: Imagination in Philosophy and Psychology, by Gregory Currie and Ian Ravenscroft. [REVIEW]Christoph Hoerl - 2005 - Mind and Language 20 (5):559-564.
  27.  13
    Teil IV: 28. März 1797, Tarvis : Krieg der Berge.Christoph V. Albrecht - 1998 - In Christoph Albrecht (ed.), Geopolitik Und Geschichtsphilosophie 1748-1798. De Gruyter. pp. 177-254.
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  28.  14
    Teil VI: 19. September 1798, Gizeh: Ursprung aller Religionen.Christoph V. Albrecht - 1998 - In Christoph Albrecht (ed.), Geopolitik Und Geschichtsphilosophie 1748-1798. De Gruyter. pp. 347-408.
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  29.  27
    Buchkritik: Phänomenale Bilder.Christoph Asmuth - 2012 - Deutsche Zeitschrift für Philosophie 60 (5):811-815.
    Emmanuel Alloa: Das durchscheinende Bild. Konturen einer medialen Phänomenologie. Verlag diaphanes, Zürich 2011, 352 S.
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  30.  7
    1 Enthält das Symposion Platons Theorie der Liebe?Christoph Horn - 2012 - In Platon: Symposion. Berlin: Akademie Verlag. pp. 1-16.
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  31.  17
    Nachruf auf Alexander Böhlig.Christoph Markschies - 1996 - Perspektiven der Philosophie 22:343-352.
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  32.  5
    Inhalt.Christoph Menke - 2000 - In Spiegelungen der Gleichheit. Frankfurt am Main: Akademie Verlag.
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  33.  43
    Kontingenz und Solidarität. Eine Replik auf Anke Thyen.Christoph Menke - 2008 - Deutsche Zeitschrift für Philosophie 56 (1):155-158.
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  34. Law and violence.Christoph Menke - 2018 - In Law and Violence: Chirstoph Menke in dialogue. Manchester, UK: Manchester University Press.
     
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  35.  52
    The Self-Reflection of Law and the Politics of Rights.Christoph Menke - 2011 - Constellations 18 (2):124-134.
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  36.  2
    'Et respondeat': Studien zum deutschen Theater des Mittelalters.Christoph H. F. Meyer - 2002 - Leuven: Leuven University Press.
    Das 12. Jahrhundert gilt als eine Epoche gro.
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  37.  8
    Schriftstücke in der symbolischen Kommunikation zwischen Bischof Johann von Venningen (1458–1478) und der Stadt Basel.Christoph Friedrich Weber - 2003 - Frühmittelalterliche Studien 37 (1):355-383.
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  38.  6
    Recht und Pflicht bei Leonard Nelson.Christoph Westermann - 1969 - Bonn,: H. Bouvier.
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  39.  11
    Europäische Und Islamisch Geprägte Länder Im Dialog: Gewalt, Religion Und Interkulturelle Verständigung.Christoph Wulf, Jacques Poulain & Fathi Triki (eds.) - 2006 - Akademie Verlag.
    Soll das Ausmaß manifester, struktureller und symbolischer Gewalt in den Beziehungen zwischen der islamischen und der europäischen Welt verringert werden, so müssen neue Perspektiven des wechselseitigen Verstehens und der Kooperation entwickelt werden. Glaube und Religion spielen eine zentrale Rolle für die Entwicklung von Hass und Misstrauen. Beide können dazu führen, den Anderen abzulehnen, können aber auch dazu beitragen, Gemeinsamkeiten zu entdecken und sich im Spiegel des Anderen zu verstehen. Im Rahmen der Globalisierung gilt es, kulturelle Vielfalt zuzulassen und mit ihrer (...)
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  40.  16
    Den Menschen neu denken im Anthropozän: Bestandsaufnahme und Perspektiven.Christoph Wulf - 2020 - Paragrana: Internationale Zeitschrift für Historische Anthropologie 29 (1):13-35.
    Davon ausgehend, dass Natur und Kultur das gemeinsame Erbe des Menschen bilden, wird dargestellt, was wir unter dem Anthropozän verstehen. Es werden die ungewollten Wirkungen der Industrialisierung und Modernisierung untersucht. Dazu gehören der Klimawandel, die Zerstörung der Biodiversität, die gestörten biogeochemischen Kreisläufe, die Versauerung der Ozeane und die Verschmutzung des Planeten mit der Gefahr der Zerstörung der Lebensgrundlagen der Menschen, Tiere und Pflanzen. Welche Rolle spielen in diesem Prozess die Maschinen? Ohne ihre Erfindung wäre es nicht zu diesem Prozess mit (...)
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  41.  19
    Evidence for a close relationship between conscious effort and anterior cingulate cortex activity.Christoph Mulert, Elisabeth Menzinger, Gregor Leicht, Oliver Pogarell & Ulrich Hegerl - 2005 - International Journal of Psychophysiology 56 (1):65-80.
  42.  56
    Must your reasons move you?N. L. Engel-Hawbecker - 2024 - Philosophical Studies 181 (9):2429-2449.
    Many authors assume that we are rationally required to be somewhat moved by any recognized reason. This assumption turns out to be unjustified if not false, both in general and under any non-trivial restriction. Even its most plausible forms are contradicted by the possibility of exclusionary reasons. Some have doubted the latter’s possibility. But these doubts are also shown to be unfounded, and exclusionary reasons’ pervasive role in normative theorizing is defended.
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  43. Economic ethics, business ethics and the idea of mutual advantages.Christoph Luetge - 2005 - Business Ethics 14 (2):108-118.
    Many traditional conceptions of ethics use categories and arguments that have been developed under conditions of pre-modern societies and are not useful in the age of globalisation anymore. I argue that we need an economic ethics which employs economics as a key theoretical resource and which focuses on institutions for implementing moral norms. This conception is then elaborated further in the area of business ethics. It is illustrated in the case for banning child labour.
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  44.  33
    Good Thinking: A Knowledge First Virtue Epistemology.Christoph Kelp - 2018 - London, UK: Routledge.
    Process reliabilism -- Virtue reliabilism: justified belief -- Virtue reliabilism: knowledge -- Knowledge first virtue reliabilism -- The competition -- The safety dilemma -- Lottery cases.
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  45.  30
    Memory colours affect colour appearance.Christoph Witzel, Maria Olkkonen & Karl R. Gegenfurtner - 2016 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 39.
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  46. Knowledge and Safety.Christoph Kelp - 2009 - Journal of Philosophical Research 34:21-31.
    This paper raises a problem for so-called safety-based conceptions of knowledge: It is argued that none of the versions of the safety condition that can be found in the literature succeeds in identifying a necessary condition on knowledge. Furthermore, reason is provided to believe that the argument generalizes at least in the sense that there can be no version of the safety condition that does justice to the considerations motivating a safety condition whilst, at the same time, being requisite for (...)
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  47.  70
    Dialogue Ethics: Ethical Criteria and Conditions for a Successful Dialogue Between Companies and Societal Actors.Christoph Stückelberger - 2009 - Journal of Business Ethics 84 (S3):329-339.
    Dialogues between companies and actors of society often start as a result of a public scandal or in a situation of crisis. They can lead to short-term public relations activism or to long-term reputation gains. On the basis of cases and of a typology of forms of dialogues, the author develops ethical criteria and conditions for a successful dialogue – the ethical basis for such criteria being values such as equality, freedom and participation. A special focus is put on challenges (...)
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  48.  77
    An Aristotelian Watchdog As Avant-Garde Physicist.Christoph Lüthy - 2001 - The Monist 84 (4):542-561.
    There are many good reasons for seeing Aristotelian hylemorphism and atomism as diametrically opposed theories of matter. Aristotle himself had forcefully combatted the physical model of Leucippus and Democritus, whose ontology consisted of indivisible material bodies moving in an immaterial void, presenting his own model as an alternative. This alternative excluded both indivisibles and the void and postulated instead a plenist world made up of substances all of which were infinitely divisible continua composed of universal matter and specific substantial forms. (...)
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  49.  7
    Our common denominator: human universals revisited.Christoph Antweiler - 2016 - New York: Berghahn.
    Chapter 9 - Synthesis: Human Universals and Human Sciences -- Bibliography -- Index.
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  50. Personal and doxastic justification in epistemology.Mylan Engel - 1992 - Philosophical Studies 67 (2):133-150.
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